Full biography of atal bihari vajpayee
Shri Atal Bihari Vajpayee | |
|---|---|
| Born | December 25, 1924 |
| Died | August 16, 2018 (aged 93) |
| Place of Birth | Gwalior |
| Religion | Hindu |
| Political party | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| Education | Graduate, M.A. (Political Science) |
| Marital Status | Unmarried |
| Profession | Writer, Politician, Poet |
| Important positions held |
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| Awards |
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Shri Atal Bihari Vajpayee was an Indian statesman who served three terms as the Prime Minister of India, first for a term of 13 days in 1996, then for a period of 13 months from 1998 to 1999, followed by a full term from 1999 to 2004. A member of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), he was the first Indian prime minister not of the Indian National Congress to serve a full term in office. He was also noted as a poet and a writer.
He was a member of the Indian Parliament for over five decades, having been elected ten times to the Lok Sabha, the lower house, and twice to the Rajya Sabha, the upper house. He served as the Member of Parliament for Lucknow, retiring from active politics in 2009 due to health concerns. He was among the founding members of the Bharatiya Jana Sangh (BJS), of which he was president from 1968 to 1972. The BJS merged with several other parties to form the Janata Party, which won the 1977 general election. In March 1977, Vajpayee became the Minister of External Affairs in the cabinet of Prime Minister Morarji Desai. He resigned in 1979, and the Janata alliance collapsed soon after. Former members of the BJS formed the BJP in 1980, with Vajpayee its first president.
During his tenure as prime minister, India carried out the Pokhran-II nuclear tests in 1998. Vajpayee sought to improve diplomatic relations with Pakistan, travelling to Lahore by bus to meet with Prime Minister Nawaz
Atal Bihari Vajpayee Biography: Early Life, Political Party, Birth Place, Career, Age, Death, & Other Details
Atal Bihari Vajpayee Biography: This year marks the 5th Death Anniversary of former Prime Minister of India and Bharat Ratna awardee Atal Bihari Vajpayee. He served as the 10th Prime Minister of India first for a term of 13 days in 1996. His second stint as PM was for 13 months from 1998 to 1999. He took the office for a full term as PM from 1999 to 2004.
Vajpayee died in 2018 at the age of 93 years. President Droupadi Murmu, Vice President Jagdeep Dhankhar, Prime Minister Narendra Modi, Home Minister Amit Shah, Defence Minister Rajnath Singh along with other dignitaries paid floral tributes to former prime minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee on 16th August 2022 on his fourth death anniversary at the memorial for Vajpayee known as ‘Sadaiv Atal’ in Delhi.
Who was Atal Bihari Vajpayee?
A former veteran Indian politician Atal Bihari Vajpayee was the 10th Prime Minister of India. Vajpayee’s Prime Ministerial tenure included three non-consecutive terms – the first for 15 days (from 16 May 1996 to 1 June 1996), the second for a period of 13 months (from 19 March 1998 to 26 April 1999), and the third for five years (from 13 October 1999 till 22 May 2004). He was the first Prime Minister since Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru to take charge as PM for two successive mandates.
Vajpayee was a veteran Parliamentarian who was elected 9 times to the Lok Sabha and 2 times to the Rajya Sabha. He played a pivotal role in India’s post-Independence domestic and foreign policy. During his student life, he joined the Quit India Movement of 1942. As a student of political science, Vajpayee developed an interest in foreign affairs which was reflected in his skills while representing India at various bilateral and multilateral forums.
Early Life
Atal Bihari Vajpayee was born on 25th December 1924 into a Hindu Brahmin family to Krishna Devi and Krishna Bihari Vajpayee (mo
He is called the man of the masses, Atal Bihari Vajpayee, who served as the Prime Minister of India for three terms, is undoubtedly a man of remarkable stature. Atal Bihari Vajpayee’s date of birth is 25th December 1924. He had a commendable life that spanned over a period of over nine decades. In this Atal Bihari Vajpayee biography, we will look into some of his greatest achievements, early life, career and his role in the upliftment of the nation and more.
Childhood and Early Life
Atal Bihari Vajpayee’s place of birth was Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh. He was born to Krishna Bihari Vajpayee and Krishna Devi in a Hindu Brahmin family. After finishing his schooling from Saraswati Shisu Mandir and Anglo-Vernacular Middle (AVM) School in Barnagar, Ujjain, Atal went on to attend Gwalior's Victoria College where he completed his BA in English, Sanskrit and Hindi. He then pursued and completed his postgraduate studies in Political Science from DAV College in Kanpur. He then went to pursue law but then gave it up owing to the partition riots of 1947.
Career
Atal was an active member of the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh, initially joining as a volunteer or Swayamseval to rising to the ranks of a ‘vistarak’ (a probationary full-time worker). He worked for several newspapers - Panchjanya (a weekly Hindi), Rashtra Dharma (a monthly Hindi), and the Swadesh and Veer Arjun (dailies) as a vistarak in Uttar Pradesh.
Vajpayee’s first stint with national politics started as early as 1942, during the time of the Quit India Movement, which eventually brought an end to the British’s colonial rule in India. He had embarked upon the career of being a journalist but was unable to pursue it further as he joined the erstwhile Bharatiya Janata Sangh, which ultimately went on to shape the present-day Bharatiya Janata Party.
He was initially appointed as the national secretary of the party and was made in charge of the northern region, which was based in Delhi. Following the Prime Minister of India in 1996, and from 1998 to 2004 "Vajpayee" redirects here. For other uses, see Bajpai. Atal Bihari Vajpayee Official portrait, 1998 Party political offices Atal Bihari Vajpayee (25 December 1924 – 16 August 2018) was an Indian politician, poet, and statesman who served as the prime minister of India, first for a term of 13 days in 1996, then for a period of 13 months from 1998 to 1999, foll Atal Bihari Vajpayee
In office
19 March 1998 – 22 May 2004President Vice President Deputy L. K. Advani (from 29 June 2002) Preceded by Inder Kumar Gujral Succeeded by Manmohan Singh In office
16 May 1996 – 1 June 1996President Shankar Dayal Sharma Vice President K. R. Narayanan Preceded by P. V. Narasimha Rao Succeeded by H. D. Deve Gowda In office
26 March 1977 – 28 July 1979Prime Minister Morarji Desai Preceded by Yashwantrao Chavan Succeeded by Shyam Nandan Prasad Mishra In office
1 July 2002 – 22 May 2004Prime Minister Himself Preceded by Maneka Gandhi Succeeded by Oscar Fernandes In office
13 October 1999 – 1 September 2001Prime Minister Himself Preceded by Ministry opened Succeeded by Jagmohan In office
1980–1986Preceded by Office established Succeeded by L. K. Advani In office
1968–1972Preceded by Deendayal Upadhyaya Succeeded by L. K. Advani Born (1924-12-25)25 December 1924
Gwalior, Gwalior State, British India (present-day Madhya Pradesh, India)Died 16 August 2018(2018-08-16) (aged 93)
New Delhi, Delhi, India Monuments Sadaiv Atal Political party Bharatiya Janata Party (from 1980) Other political
affiliationsAlma mater Occupation Awards See below Signature a. ^ At the time of graduation, it was affiliated with Agra University.