Leyenda volcan malintzin biography

Nahua aide to Hernán Cortés

For the volcano in Tlaxcala, see Malinche (volcano).

Marina[maˈɾina] or Malintzin[maˈlintsin] (c. – c. ), more popularly known as La Malinche[lamaˈlintʃe], a Nahua woman from the Mexican Gulf Coast, became known for contributing to the Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire (–), by acting as an interpreter, advisor, and intermediary for the Spanish conquistador Hernán Cortés. She was one of 20 enslaved women given to the Spaniards in by the natives of Tabasco. Cortés chose her as a consort, and she later gave birth to their first son, Martín – one of the first Mestizos (people of mixed European and Indigenous American ancestry) in New Spain.

La Malinche's reputation has shifted over the centuries, as various peoples evaluate her role against their own societies' changing social and political perspectives. Especially after the Mexican War of Independence, which led to Mexico's independence from Spain in , dramas, novels, and paintings portrayed her as an evil or scheming temptress. In Mexico today, La Malinche remains a powerful icon – understood in various and often conflicting aspects as the embodiment of treachery, the quintessential victim, or the symbolic mother of the new Mexican people. The term malinchista refers to a disloyal compatriot, especially in Mexico.

Name

Malinche is known by many names, though her birth name is unknown. Malinche was baptized in the Roman Catholic Church and given the Christian name "Marina", often preceded by the honorificdoña. The Nahua called her Malintzin, derived from Malina, a Nahuatl rendering of her Spanish name, and the honorific suffix -tzin. According to historian Camilla Townsend, the vocative suffix -e is sometimes added at the end of the name, giving the form Malintzine, which would be shortened to Malintze, and heard by the Spaniards as Malinche. Another possibility is that the Spaniards

For the volcano in Tlaxcala, see Matlalcueitl (volcano).

La Malinche (Spanish pronunciation:&#;[la maˈlintʃe]; c. or c. – c. ), known also as Malinalli[maliˈnalːi], Malintzin[maˈlintsin] or Doña Marina[ˈdoɲa maˈɾina], was a Nahua woman from the Mexican Gulf Coast, who played a role in the Spanish conquest of Mexico, acting as an interpreter, advisor, lover, and intermediary for Hernán Cortés. She was one of twenty women servants given to the Spaniards by the natives of Tabasco in Later, she became a mistress to Cortés and gave birth to his first son, Martín, who is considered one of the first Mestizos (people of mixed European and indigenous American ancestry).

The historical figure of Marina has been intermixed with Aztec legends (such as La Llorona, a woman who weeps for lost children). Her reputation has been altered over the years according to changing social and political perspectives, especially after the Mexican Revolution, when she was portrayed in dramas, novels, and paintings as an evil or scheming temptress. In Mexico today, La Malinche remains iconically potent. She is understood in various and often conflicting aspects, as the embodiment of treachery, the quintessential victim, or simply as symbolic mother of the new Mexican people. The term malinchista refers to a disloyal countryperson, especially in Mexico.

Life[]

La Malinche (also known as Malinalli or Malintzin) was born sometime between and , in a then "frontier" region between the Aztec-ruled Valley of Mexico and the Maya states of the Yucatán Peninsula. She was named "Malinalli" after the Goddess of Grass, and later "Tenepal" meaning "one who speaks with liveliness." In her youth, her father died and her mother remarried and bore a son. Now an inconvenient stepchild, the girl was sold or given to Maya slave-traders from Xicalango, an important commercial town further south and east along the coast. Bernal Díaz del

The Malinche Volcano is a popular tourist destination in Mexico, located in the state of Tlaxcala. According to legend, the volcano is named after a princess who helped the Spanish conquistador Hernán Cortés in his conquest of Mexico, and who later retreated to the mountain after feeling betrayed by Cortés.

The legend of the Malinche tells the story of a princess who fell in love with Hernán Cortés, the Spanish conquistador who arrived in Mexico in the 16th century. The princess, known as Malinche or Doña Marina, helped Cortés as an interpreter and advisor during his conquest of the Aztec Empire. However, after the conquest, Cortés abandoned her and their son, and Malinche retreated to the mountain that now bears her name.

The Malinche Volcano: A Popular Tourist Destination

Today, the Malinche Volcano is a popular destination for tourists from around the world, offering breathtaking views of the surrounding landscapes and a challenging hike to the summit. Many visitors come to experience the energy and spirit of the indigenous princess who is said to still inhabit the mountain.

There are many legends and myths associated with the Malinche Volcano, including stories of the princess turning into a spirit protector of the nearby indigenous communities. The volcano is also said to be a sacred place for the local people, who come to perform ceremonies and offer offerings to the spirits that inhabit the mountain.

Experience the Legend of the Malinche Volcano in Person

If you&#;re planning a trip to Mexico, don&#;t miss the opportunity to experience the legend of the Malinche Volcano firsthand. Whether you&#;re interested in history, culture, or simply the natural beauty of the area, the Malinche Volcano is a destination that will leave you with unforgettable memories.

A –&#;m magasMalinche, Malintzin vagy Matlalcuéyetl egy kialudt vulkán MexikóPuebla és Tlaxcala államainak határán. Előbbinek ötödik legmagasabb, utóbbinak legmagasabb csúcsa, egyben Tlaxcala egyik jelképe.

Elhelyezkedés

A csúcs Tlaxcala állam déli részén, Puebla állam határán emelkedik, öt község, a pueblai Tepatlaxco de Hidalgo és Puebla, valamint a tlaxcalai San Francisco Tetlanochan, Teolocholco és Huamantla határán. Északnyugati lejtőjéből emelkedik ki a Cuatlapanga csúcsa Cuaxomulco és San José Teacalco községek határán.

Története

A főként andezitből és dácitból álló vulkán nagyrészt a pleisztocén korban keletkezett.

A Matlalcuéyetl név navatl eredetű: a matlalin és a cuetitl szavakból összerakott név jelentése kék szoknyás nő. Egyes legendák szerint így hívták Tlalok isten feleségét. Amikor a spanyol hódítók megérkeztek, térképeiken és irataikban a Sierra de Tlaxcala elnevezést kezdték használni, később azonban egy Hernán Cortésnek az indián nyelveket tolmácsolni segítő nő, Malintzi vagy Malinche neve ragadt rá.

A Malinche erdőinek spanyolok megérkezése előtti kiterjedését 75&#; hektárra becsülik, amiből mára mindössze ötöde, 15&#; hektár maradt meg. Bár a környékbeli városok már korábban is használták az itteni fát (főként építőanyagként), a legnagyobb pusztítást a spanyolok végezték, amikor Tenochtitlán ostromához rengeteg hajót építettek, később pedig új településeik és ranchóik felépítéséhez is nagy mennyiségben használták az itteni fát. A század végén két újabb területen jelentkezett igény a helyi fára: egyrészt országszerte épültek a vasútvonalak (több vonal talpfái innen származtak), másrészt a hegytől északra felépült nagy textilgyárakban is használták tüzelőnek. Az as évek táján úgy becsülték,