The best biographies of all time

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    Blog – Posted on Monday, Jan 21

    Biographer Richard Holmes once wrote that his work was “a kind of pursuit… writing about the pursuit of that fleeting figure, in such a way as to bring them alive in the present.”

    At the risk of sounding cliché, the best biographies do exactly this: bring their subjects to life. A great biography isn’t just a laundry list of events that happened to someone. Rather, it should weave a narrative and tell a story in almost the same way a novel does. In this way, biography differs from the rest of nonfiction.

    All the biographies on this list are just as captivating as excellent novels, if not more so. With that, please enjoy the 30 best biographies of all time — some historical, some recent, but all remarkable, life-giving tributes to their subjects.

    If you're feeling overwhelmed by the number of great biographies out there, you can also take our second quiz below to narrow it down quickly and get a personalized biography recommendation 😉

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    1. A Beautiful Mind by Sylvia Nasar

    This biography of esteemed mathematician John Nash was both a finalist for the Pulitzer Prize and the basis for the award-winning film of the same name. Nasar thoroughly explores Nash’s prestigious career, from his beginnings at MIT to his work at the RAND Corporation — as well the internal battle he waged against schizophrenia, a disorder that nearly derailed his life.

    2. Alan Turing: The Enigma: The Book That Inspired the Film The Imitation Game - Updated Edition by Andrew Hodges

    Hodges’ biography of Alan Turing sheds light on the inner workings of this brilliant mathematician, cryptologist, and computer pioneer. Indeed, despite the title (a nod to his work during WWII), a

    Reading the Best Biographies of All Time

    King: A Life
    by Jonathan Eig
    pages
    Farrar, Straus and Giroux
    Published: May

    Jonathan Eig&#;s &#;King: A Life&#; was published early last year to nearly instant acclaim and was awarded a Pulitzer Prize for Biography earlier this year.  Eig is a journalist and author previously best-known for his biographies &#;Luckiest Man: The Life and Death of Lou Gehrig&#; () and &#;Ali: A Life&#; ().

    Until now, David J. Garrow&#;s Pulitzer Prize winning biography of MLK (published in ) was widely considered the standard review of King&#;s life. Eig&#;s biography, however, is the first book on MLK built upon a towering base of newly released documents including thousands of pages of White House and FBI transcripts, oral histories recorded by MLK&#;s father and wife and interviews with more than members of King&#;s orbit and inner-circle.

    Although Eig&#;s biography is substantial, with pages of text, it could easily have been much longer. But while ideal biographies are generally a judicious balance of colorful, eloquent prose and incisive, penetrating history, Eig has largely eschewed the former in favor of a searing focus on the latter: on King&#;s persona, the daunting challenges of his time, and the resulting cause-and-effect.

    In this respect, Eig exhibits the investigative and analytical tendencies of a journalist rather than the literary inclinations of a poet. But King&#;s life does not easily lend itself to quaint scene-setting or mesmerizing one-liners; significant stretches of his life prove heavy and dark rather than light and uplifting. Eig is adroit, however, at magnificently capturing King&#;s very best, and his most dramatic, moments.

    No reader will soon forget Eig&#;s description of the eighteen-year-old&#;s entrancing cadence delivering his first sermon, the utterly enthralling chapter devoted to MLK&#;s &#;dream&#; speech or his subject&#;s struggle to balance opposition to the Vietnam War with his thirst fo

    Reading the Best Biographies of All Time

    CusterCuster&#;s Trials: A Life on the Frontier of a New America by T.J. StilesStalinStalin: Paradoxes of Power, (Vol 1) by Stephen KotkinMarx, KarlKarl Marx: A Nineteenth-Century Lifeby Jonathan SperberDumas, AlexThe Black Count: Glory, Revolution, Betrayal, and the Real Count of Monte Cristo by Tom ReissKennedy, Joseph PThe Patriarch: The Remarkable Life and Turbulent Times of Joseph P. Kennedy by David NasawWashington, GeorgeWashington: A Life by Ron ChernowREVIEW (5 stars)Lincoln, AbrahamThe Fiery Trial: Abraham Lincoln and American Slavery by Eric FonerREVIEW (not rated)Vanderbilt, CorneliusThe First Tycoon: The Epic Life of Cornelius Vanderbilt by T. J. StilesWilson, WoodrowWoodrow Wilson: A Biography by John Milton CooperREVIEW (3ž stars)Jackson, AndrewAmerican Lion: Andrew Jackson in the White House by Jon MeachamREVIEW (3ž stars)Roosevelt, FranklinTraitor to His Class: The Privileged Life and Radical Presidency of FDR by H. W. BrandsREVIEW (4Ÿ stars)Carnegie, AndrewAndrew Carnegie by David NasawNewton, IsaacIsaac Newton by James GleickBeethovenBeethoven: The Music and the Life by Lewis LockwoodAdams, JohnJohn Adams by David McCulloughREVIEW (4½ stars)Grant, UlyssesGrant by Jean Edward SmithREVIEW (4½ stars)Bach, JohannJohann Sebastian Bach: The Learned Musician by Christoph WolffFranklin, BenjaminThe First American: The Life and Times of Benjamin Franklin by HW BrandsJohnson, LyndonMaster of the Senate (The Years of Lyndon Johnson, Volume III) by Robert CaroLindbergh, CharlesLindbergh by A. Scott BergMozartMozart: A Life by Maynard SolomonRoosevelt, FranklinNo Ordinary Time: Franklin and Eleanor Roosevelt by Doris Kearns GoodwinREVIEW (4Ÿ stars)Genet, JeanGenet: A Biography by Edmund White
  • Best modern biographies
  • Best biographies of the 21st century
  • The 50 Best Biographies of All Time

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    Crown The Black Count: Glory, Revolution, Betrayal, and the Real Count of Monte Cristo, by Tom Reiss

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    You’re probably familiar with The Count of Monte Cristo, the revenge novel by Alexandre Dumas. But did you know it was based on the life of Dumas’s father, the mixed-race General Thomas-Alexandre Dumas, son of a French nobleman and a Haitian slave? Thanks to Reiss’s masterful pacing and plotting, this rip-roaring biography of Thomas-Alexandre reads more like an adventure novel than a work of nonfiction. The Black Count won the Pulitzer Prize for Biography in , and it’s only a matter of time before a filmmaker turns it into a big-screen blockbuster.

    49

    Farrar, Straus and Giroux Ninety-Nine Glimpses of Princess Margaret, by Craig Brown

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    Few biographies are as genuinely fun to read as this barnburner from the irreverent English critic Craig Brown. Princess Margaret may have been everyone’s favorite character from Netflix’s The Crown, but Brown’s eye for ostentatious details and revelatory insights will help you see why everyone in the s—from Pablo Picasso and Gore Vidal to Peter Sellers and Andy Warhol—was obsessed with her. When book critic Parul Sehgal says that she “ripped through the book with the avidity of Margaret attacking her morning vodka and orange juice,” you know you’re in for a treat.

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    48

    Inventor of the Future: The Visionary Life of Buckminster Fuller, by Alec Nevala-Lee

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  • Best historical biographies