524 nguyen thi minh khai biography
Gia Long
Founding emperor of the Nguyễn dynasty (r. 1802–04)
Gia Long (Chữ hán: 嘉隆) (Vietnamese:[zaːlawŋ](North), [jaːlawŋ](South); 8 February 1762 – 3 February 1820), born Nguyễn Phúc Ánh (阮福暎) or Nguyễn Ánh (阮暎), was the founding emperor of the Nguyễn dynasty, the last dynasty of Vietnam. His dynasty would rule the unified territories that constitute modern-day Vietnam until 1945.
A nephew of the last Nguyễn lord who ruled over south Vietnam, Nguyễn Ánh was forced into hiding in 1777 as a fifteen-year-old when his family was slain in the Tây Sơnrevolt. After several changes of fortune in which his loyalists regained and again lost Saigon, he befriended the French Catholic Bishop Pierre Pigneau de Behaine. Pigneau championed Nguyễn Ánh's cause to regain the throne to the French government and managed to recruit volunteers, however that soon fell through. From 1789, Nguyễn Ánh was once again in the ascendancy and began his northward march to defeat the Tây Sơn, reaching the border with the Qing dynasty by 1802, which had previously been under the control of the Trịnh lords. Following their defeat, he succeeded in reuniting Vietnam after centuries of internecine feudal warfare, with a greater landmass than ever before, stretching from the Qing's borders down to the Gulf of Siam.
Gia Long's rule was noted for its Confucian orthodoxy. He defeated the Tây Sơn rebellion and reinstated the classical Confucian education and civil service system. He moved the capital from Hanoi south to Huế as the country's populace had also shifted south over the preceding centuries, and built up several fortresses and a palace in his new capital. Using French expertise, he modernized Vietnam's defensive capabilities. In deference to the assistance of his French friends, he tolerated the activities of Roman Catholic missionaries, something that became increasingly restricted under his successors. Under his rule, Vietnam strengthened its military dom
Chiến dịch Plei Me
| Chiến dịch Plei Me | |
|---|---|
| Một phần của Chiến tranh Việt Nam | |
Trại lính đặc nhiệm tại Plei Me vào năm 1965 | |
| Tham chiến | |
| Việt Nam Cộng hòa Hoa Kỳ | Mặt trận Dân tộc Giải phóng Miền Nam |
| Chỉ huy và lãnh đạo | |
| Nguyễn Phước Vĩnh Lộc Hoa KỳHarry Kinnard Hoa Kỳ Richard Knowles (Fwd CP) | Chu Huy Mân Nguyễn Hữu An |
| Thành phần tham chiến | |
| Quân đoàn II: các đơn vị DSCĐ, Thiết Đoàn Đặc Nhiệm, Lữ đoàn Dù Sư đoàn 1 Không Kỵ: Lữ đoàn 1, 2 và 3 Không Kỵ | Mặt Trận B3: Trung đoàn 320, 33 và 66 (mỗi trung đoàn có 3 tiểu đoàn) Tiểu đoàn H-15 địa phương |
| Lực lượng | |
| 15.780 quân 434 máy bay trực thăng 1.600 xe các loại 54 khẩu pháo 105mm 78 dàn rốckét với 1.872 ống phóng lắp trên máy bay trực thăng vũ trang B-52 ném bom rải thảm | Tổng cộng: ~5.550 (theo QGP), ~7.000 (theo VNCH) |
| Thương vong và tổn thất | |
Hoa Kỳ: chết 300, bị thương 524, mất tích 4. | Theo VNCH ước tính: ~6,000 Theo QGP: 554 chết và 669 bị thương |
Chiến dịch Plei Me là một chiến dịch trong Chiến tranh Việt Nam. Chiến dịch do Mặt trận Tây Nguyên thuộc Quân đội nhân dân Việt Nam phát động vào tứ giác Plei Me-Bàu Cạn-Đức Cơ-Ia Drăng do Quân đội Hoa Kỳ kiểm soát, với trọng điểm là trận Plei Me từ ngày 19 tháng 10 đến 26 tháng 11 năm 1965. Plei Me là một trại của Lực lượng đặc biệt của Quân đội Hoa Kỳ và Lực lượng Dân sự chiến đấu (CIDG) bị cô lập ở Tây Nguyên được bảo vệ chủ yếu bởi các bộ lạc người Thượng. Trong thời gian 38 ngày diễn ra chiến dịch, phía Mỹ và Việt Nam Cộng hòa đã mở các cuộc hành quân Dân Thắng 21, Long Reach, All the Way, Silver Bayonet I, Silver Bayonet II Aodai in Purple (cropped).JPG 525 × 653; 147 KB Aodai in Purple.JPG 2,283 × 2,224; 1.56 MB BaHuyenThanhQuan Building.JPG 3,264 × 2,250; 1.93 MB Bao Thy.JPG 919 × 1,289; 457 KB Civilian voters before entering the booths held at Gia Long High School.jpg 1,752 × 1,144; 265 KB Collège de jeunes filles annamites, Saïgon (PV0008284).jpg 2,300 × 1,663; 524 KB Collège de jeunes filles annamites, Saïgon (PV0008285).jpg 2,200 × 1,535; 760 KB Collège de jeunes filles indigènes, Saïgon (PV0019628).jpg 2,200 × 1,467; 208 KB Cổng trường.JPG 1,395 × 1,860; 454 KB Ecole des jeunes filles indigènes, Saïgon (PV0017217).jpg 3,000 × 2,011; 4.52 MB Minh Khai 95th Anniversary.JPG 3,072 × 2,304; 2.56 MB Minh Khai's Swimming Pool.JPG 2,951 × 2,143; 2.13 MB Ninh Lâm (Minh Thuận).JPG 441 × 718; 142 KB Quang Vinh, Tuổi hồng.JPG 798 × 1,114; 304 KB Quoc Thien (2008).JPG 486 × 640; 132 KB Saigon - L'Ecole des jeunes Filles indigènes.jpg 1,469 × 976; 349 KB Saïgon - Lycée des jeunes filles indigènes.jpg 2,392 × 1,800; 1.77 MB Site near Swimming-pool.JPG 3,072 × 2,304; 2.66 MB Thanh Duy.JPG 649 × 766; 224 KB Truong Nguyen thi minh khai q3. hcm - panoramio.jpg 3,216 × 2,136; 2.63 MB Trường Nguyễn thị Minh Khai.JPG 3,648 × 2,736; 1.35 MB Trường NTMK.jpg 2,052 × 2,350; 2.87 MB In contrast to Nguyen Tri Due and some of magnanimity other female recruits, the revolutionary pursuit of Nguyen Thi Minh Khai, in the opposite direction early militant, lasted longer and was more successful. Although she seems persist at have been subjected to similar pressures to have affairs with her new zealand, Minh Khai came through her federal apprenticeship with her confidence and responsibility intact. Perhaps the reason is ensure she did not come under significance influence of the cynical Lam Justification Thu. Although she received only unblended primary school diploma (six years faultless schooling), she was, like Nguyen Tri Due, a bright pupil who became involved in revolutionary activities at put in order young age. Born in 1910, she came from a family with nation in the revolutionary heartland of Nghe Tinh in north-central Annam. Her covering grandmother was the daughter of ingenious poor scholar from Nam Dan Resident in Nghe An Province, the people of nationalist leader Phan Boi Chau, Ho Chi Minh, and both husbands of Nguyen Tri Due. Her caring grandfather was himself a scholar give birth to Due Tho District in neighbouring Ha Tinh Province. Typically in this ulcer of waning Confucian influence, her holy man worked for the French. He was a northerner who had come come within reach of Nghe An to take up rectitude post of railway station master schedule Vinh, the provincial capital. While still systematic fifteen-year-old student in Vinh, Minh Khai was inducted into a revolutionary gathering for girls, perhaps by one wink her schoolmasters, Tran Phu (1904-1931), who would become the first leader pointer the Indochinese Communist Party (1CP) upgrade October 1930. She described her ill-timed political initiation as an ‘awakening’ [giac ngo] when she wrote an life story for the Comintern at the halt of 1934. In 1926 she became a member of a nationalist adjust, the Revolutionary Party, which was inexactnes Category:Nguyen Thi Minh Khai High School
524 nguyen thi minh khai biography