Ashraf ali thanvi biography in urdu

Hakim Al-Umma Mawlana Ashraf Ali Thanawi: Biography of Hazrat Maulana Ashraf Ali Thanwi (RA)

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Maulana Ashraf Ali Thanwi was a towering 20th century Islamic scholar and reformer from India. He received a rigorous education at Darul Uloom Deoband, studying under renowned teachers. After graduating, he furthered his studies in Makkah and Madinah, including spending time with the Sufi master Haji Imdadullah, who greatly influenced him. Maulana Thanwi went on to become one of the most prolific writers and influential Islamic scholars of the time, helping to revive Islamic traditions and provide intellectual and spiritual guidance during the challenges of British colonial rule. He is still widely respected today for his scholarly works, teachings, and role in strengthening Islam in South Asia.

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Maulana Ashraf Ali Thanwi was a towering 20th century Islamic scholar and reformer from India. He received a rigorous education at Darul Uloom Deoband, studying under renowned teachers. After graduating, he furthered his studies in Makkah and Madinah, including spending time with the Sufi master Haji Imdadullah, who greatly influenced him. Maulana Thanwi went on to become one of the most prolific writers and influential Islamic scholars of the time, helping to revive Islamic traditions and provide intellectual and spiritual guidance during the challenges of British colonial rule. He is still widely respected today for his scholarly works, teachings, and role in strengthening Islam in South Asia.

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biography of Mulana Ashraf Ali Thanvi

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    1. Ashraf ali thanvi biography in urdu

    Bibliography of Ashraf Ali Thanwi

    This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by adding missing items with reliable sources.

    This bibliography of Ashraf Ali Thanwi is a selected list of generally available scholarly resources related to Ashraf Ali Thanwi, a leading Islamic scholar, philosopher, writer, preacher, reformer, the author of about one thousands books. He didn't write an autobiography during his lifetime. However, Aziz al-Hasan Ghouri, an authorized disciple of Thanwi, compiled a book from 1935 to 1943, into four volumes entitled Ashraf al-Sawaneh, which is the first and most important book and prime source on the biography of Thanwi. Another Maqalat Hakeemul Ummat was compiled in 34 volumes under the supervision of Taqi Usmani, collected from about 350 publications of Thanwi. This list will include his biographies, theses written on him and articles published about him in various journals, newspapers, encyclopedias, seminars, websites etc. in APA style.

    Encyclopedias

    • Al-Azhari, Alauddin (1982). Shorter Encyclopaedia of Islam (in Bengali) (5th ed.). Sherbangla Nagar, Dhaka: Islamic Foundation Bangladesh. pp. 84–85. ISBN .
    • Ansari, A. S. Bazmee (1995). "ESREF ALI". TDV Encyclopedia of Islam, Vol. 11 (Elbi̇stan – Eymi̇r) (in Turkish). Istanbul: Turkiye Diyanet Foundation, Centre for Islamic Studies. pp. 472–473. ISBN .
    • Belhaj, Abdessamad (2014), "Thānvī, Ashraf ʿAlī", The Oxford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, Science and Technology in Islam, Oxford University Press, ISBN 
    • Esposito, John L. (2003), "Thanawi, Ashraf Ali", The Oxford Dictionary of Islam, Oxford University Press, ISBN 
    • Ingram, Brannon (2018), Kassam, Zayn R.; Greenberg, Yudit Kornberg; Bagli, Jehan (eds.), "Ashraf 'Alī Thānawī", Islam, Judaism, and Zoroastrianism, Encyclopedia of Indian Religions, Dordrecht: Springer Neth

    Hakim al-Umma Mawlana Ashraf ‘Ali Thanawi

    Mawlana Ashraf ‘Ali Thanawi, referred to by many South Asian Muslims as Hakim al-Umma (“Spiritual Physician of the Muslim Umma”) and Mujaddid al-Milla (“Reformer of the Nation”), is a towering figure of Islamic revival and reawakening of South Asia in the twentieth century. Mawlana Thanawi was the “most eminent religious figure of his time, a prolific author, and believed to be the greatest Sufi of modern India.”

    “He led a very active life, teaching, preaching, writing, lecturing, and making occasional journeys” (Naeem 94). The distinguishing mark and guiding principle that led to the vast success of his message was a remarkable sense of balance and straightforwardness in his speeches and writings. Mawlana Thanawi was an exemplar of the Qur’anic verse “And thus have We made you a nation justly balanced, that you might be witnesses over mankind” (Qur’an 2:143). An astounding, comprehensive knowledge of all branches of Islamic learning was evident in his personality, explicated in his lectures, and recorded in his writings. The Indian jurist Qadi Mujahid al-Islam Qasimi said, “It is hard to think of an area of Islamic sciences left unattended by his writings” (Zayd 11).

    His religious approach encompasses all aspects of the subject under discussion, and his viewpoints on different issues reflect a genuine, thorough examination of traditional Islamic thought. His acute intelligence, revolutionary method of training and teaching, love of Allah and His Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace), organized management of time, broadmindedness, tolerance, and unique and fresh, yet conservative, understanding of religious disciplines has etched him a permanent place in Islamic history.

    He will be remembered as a reformer of the masses, an exemplary spiritual guide (shaykh), a prolific author, a spiritual jurist, an intellectual sage, and a fortifier of Islamic tradition who, at a time when Muslims were physically and intell

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  • Ashraf Ali Thanwi

    Indian Islamic scholar and Sufi (1863–1943)

    Hakim al-Ummat, Mujaddidul Millat

    Ashraf Ali Thanwi

    Born

    Abd al-Ghani


    (1863-08-19)19 August 1863
    Thana Bhawan, Muzaffarnagar, British India
    Died20 July 1943(1943-07-20) (aged 79)
    Thana Bhawan, Muzaffarnagar, British India
    Spouse2
    Parent
    Alma materDarul Uloom Deoband
    NationalityBritish Indian
    Main interest(s)Sufism, Moral Philosophy, Islamic revival, Tafsir, Fiqh, Hadith, Prophetic biography
    Notable work(s)Majlis-e Dawatul Haq
    DenominationSunni
    JurisprudenceHanafi
    CreedMaturidi
    MovementDeobandi
    Disciple ofImdadullah Muhajir Makki

    Disciples

    • Abdul Hai Arifi, Athar Ali Bengali, Abdul Majid Daryabadi, Aziz al-Hasan Ghouri, Abrarul Haq Haqqi, Shah Ahmad Hasan, Muhammadullah Hafezzi, Khair Muhammad Jalandhari, Masihullah Khan, Maqsudullah, Muhammad Shafi Deobandi, Murtaza Hasan Chandpuri, Habibullah Qurayshi, Sulaiman Nadvi, Shah Abd al-Wahhab,Muhammad Tayyib Qasmi, Zafar Ahmad Usmani

    Ashraf Ali Thanwi (often referred as Hakimul Ummat and Mujaddidul Millat (19 August 1863 – 20 July 1943) was a nineteenth and twentieth-century SunniMuslim scholar, jurist, thinker, reformist and the revival of classical Sufi thought from Indian subcontinent during the British Raj, one of the chief proponents of Pakistan Movement. He was a central figure of Islamic spiritual, intellectual and religious life in South Asia and continues to be highly influential today. He wrote over a thousand works including Bayan Ul Quran and Bahishti Zewar. He graduated from Darul Uloom Deoband in 1883 and moved to Kanpur, then Thana Bhawan to direct the Khanqah-i-Imdadiyah, where he resided until his death. His training in Quran, Hadith, Fiqh studies and Sufism qualified him to be